قائمة الحاصلين على الوسام

wikitable sortable 1


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! 4 السنة


! 15 الاسم


! 78 unsortable السبب


! 5 unsortable ملحوظة


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1731 Sortname Stephen Gray ستيفن غراي y (scientist) لاختباراته الكهربائية الجديدة - تشجيعاً له على ما أبداه من استعداد دائماً والتزامه بمشاركة اكتشافاته ومساهماته في المعرفة الطبيعية Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/11354?&docPos 2&backToResults Oxford DNB article Gray, Stephen (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher مطبعة جامعة أكسفورد accessdate -01-29
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1732 ستيفن غراي لتجاربه التي أجراها عام 1732
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1733 حجبت — —




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1734 جون تيوفيلوس ديزاغولييه تقديراً لتجاربه العديدة التي أجراها أمام الجمعية Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/7539?&docPos 4&backToResults Oxford DNB article Desaguliers, John Theophilus (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1735 حجبت — —




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1736 جون تيوفيلوس ديزاغولييه عن تجاربه التي أجراها هذا العام
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1737 Sortname جون بيلتشير لتجربته التي قام بها لإظهار خصائص النظام الغذائي في جذر الفوة (نبات صبغي) المسؤولة عن صباغة عظام الحيوانات الحية باللون الأحمر. Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/1984?&docPos 6&backToResults Oxford DNB article Belchier, John (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1738 Sortname جيمس فالو لاختراعه محرك لنقل الأكوام، ما ساهم في وضع أسس جسر ونقله إلى وستمنستر، وقد عرض النموذج في الجمعية —


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1739 ستيفن هايلز لتجاربه لاكتشاف أدوية لتفتيت الحصوات، وابتكاره مواد حافظة لحفظ اللحوم أثناء الرحلات البحرية الطويلة. Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/11915?&docPos 7&backToResults Oxford DNB article Hales, Stephen (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1740 Sortname ألكسندر ستوارت عن محاضراته حول الحركة العضلية. Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/47081?docPos 1 Oxford DNB article Stuart, Alexander (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1741 جون تيوفيلوس ديزاغولييه عن تجاربه لاكتشاف خصائص الكهرباء.
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1742 كريستوفر ميدلتون لملاحظاته التي سجلها أثناء محاولته لاستكشاف ممر شمالي غربي إلى الهند الشرقية جزر الهند الشرقية عبر خليج هدسون Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/18668?&docPos 10&backToResults Oxford DNB article Middleton, Christopher (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1743 Sortname Abraham Tr bley For his Experiments on the Polypus —




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1744 Sortname Henry Baker Henry Baker (naturalist) For his curious Experiments relating to the Crystallization or Configuration of the minute particles of Saline Bodies dissolved in a menstruum Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/1120?&docPos 11&backToResults Oxford DNB article Baker, Henry (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1745 Sortname William Watson William Watson (scientist) On account of the surprising discoveries in the phenomena of Electricity, exhibited in his late Experiments Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/28874?&docPos 12&backToResults Oxford DNB article Watson, Sir William (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1746 Sortname Benjamin Robins On account of his curious Experiments for showing the resistance of the Air, and his rules for establishing his doctrine thereon for the motion of Projectiles Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Robins.html Robins biography publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29




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1747 Sortname Gowin Knight On account of several very curious Experiments exhibited by him, both with Natural and Artificial Magnets Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id EUoLAAAAIAAJ&pg PA71&lpg PA71&dq Gowin+Knight +copley+medal&source web&ots qkgEYLbmyD&sig 7QmOJ-VITbyQ7qtheKyj-dFsF0Y&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 5&ct result Cavendish last Jungnickel first Christa date 1996 publisher DIANE publishing accessdate -01-29
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1748 Sortname جيمس برادلي On account of his very curious and wonderful discoveries in the apparent motion of the Fixed Stars, and the causes of such apparent motion Cite web url http //micro.magnet.fsu.edu/optics/timeline/people/bradley.html Molecular Expressions Science, Optics and You - Timeline - James Bradley publisher Florida State University accessdate -01-29
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1749 Sortname John Harrison On account of those very curious Instruments, invented and made by him, for the exact mensuration of Time Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id EUoLAAAAIAAJ&pg PA99&lpg PA99&dq +John+Harrison +copley+medal&source web&ots qkgEYLbstx&sig ohEXM_GtonJgNU5x08Clq5-gViA&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 7&ct result Cavendish last Jungnickel first Christa date 1996 publisher DIANE publishing accessdate -01-29
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1750 Sortname George Edwards On account of a very curious Book lately published by him, and intiyled, A Natural History of Birds, &c. - containing the Figures elegantly drawn, and illuminated in their proper colours, of 209 different Birds, and about 20 very rare Quadrupeds, Serpents, Fishes, and Insects. Cite web url http //www.rcplondon.ac.uk/heritage/GeorgeEdwards/patrons.htm RCP Heritage - George Edwards publisher Royal College of Physicians accessdate -01-29
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1751 Sortname John Canton On account of his communicating to the Society, and exhibiting before th , his curious method of making Artificial Magnets without the use of Natural ones Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id EUoLAAAAIAAJ&pg PA100&lpg PA100&dq John+Canton +copley+medal&source web&ots qkgEYLbtAw&sig ZhaNt07gna2A9E3iuxvsQw2aYqo&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 9&ct result PPA100,M1 Cavendish last Jungnickel first Christa date 1996 publisher DIANE publishing accessdate -01-29




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1752 Sortname John Pringle On account of his very curious and useful Experiments and Observations on Septic and Anti-septic Substances, communicated to the Society Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/22805 Oxford DNB article Pringle, Sir John (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1753 Sortname بنجامين فرانكلين لتجاربه الجديدة وملاحظاته المتعلقة بالكهرباء. Cite web Franklin_Benjamin biography url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Franklin_Benjamin.html publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29
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1754 Sortname William Lewis William Lewis (scientist) For the many Experiments made by him on Platina, which tend to the discovery of the sophistication of gold - which he would have entirely completed, but was obliged to put a stop to his further enquiries for want of materials Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id 0c-8AAAAIAAJ&pg PA53&lpg PA53&dq William+Lewis +copley+medal&source web&ots 50dPYornfI&sig u2zhMopQ1XYENwt-e9yVe7dPtTc&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 10&ct result Science and Technology in the Industrial Revolution date 1969 publisher Manchester University Press accessdate -01-29
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1755 Sortname John Huxham For his many useful Experiments on Antimony, of which an account had been read to the Society Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/14319?&docPos 22&backToResults Oxford DNB article Huxham, John (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1756 < >No Award — —




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1757 Sortname Charles Cavendish Lord Charles Cavendish On account of his very curious and useful invention of making Thermometers, showing respectively the greatest degrees of heat and cold which have happened at any time during the absence of the observer
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1758 Sortname John Dollond On account of his curious Experiments and Discoveries concerning the different refrangibility of the Rays of Light, communicated to the Society Cite web url http //www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/49855/7783 Oxford DNB article Dollond family (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -02-15
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1759 Sortname John Smeaton On account of his curious Experiments concerning Water-wheels and Wind-mill Sails, communicated to the Society. For his experimental enquiry concerning the powers of water and wind in the moving of Mills Cite web url http //www.engineering-timelines.com/who/Smeaton_J/smeatonJohn5.asp Engineering Timelines - John Smeaton publisher Engineering Timelines accessdate -01-29
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1760 Sortname Benjamin Wilson Benjamin Wilson (painter) For his many curious Experiments in Electricity, communicated to the Society within the year Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/29641?&docPos 25&backToResults Oxford DNB article Wilson, Benjamin (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1761 < >No Award — —




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1762 < >No Award — —




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1763 < >No Award — —




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1764 Sortname John Canton For his very ingenious and elegent Experiments in the Air Pump and Condensing Engine, to prove the Compressibility of Water, and some other Fluids
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1765 < >No Award — —




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1766 Sortname وليام براونريغ , إدوارد ديلافال ، هنري كافيندش For an experimental enquiry into the Mineral Elastic Spirit, or Air, contained in Spa-Water as well as into the Mephitic qualities of this Spirit. (Brownrigg) For his Experiments and Observations on the agre ent between the specific gravities of the several Metals, and their colours when united to glass, as well as those of their other preparations. (Delaval) For his Paper communicated this present year, containing his Experiments relating to Fixed Air. (Cavendish) Cite web url http //www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/bshm/zingaz/LondonPeopleA.html The British Society for the History of Math atics publisher British Society for the History of Math atics accessdate -02-06




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1767 Sortname John Ellis John Ellis (naturalist) For his Papers of the year 1767, On the animal nature of the Genus of Zoophytes called Corallina, and the Actinia Sociata, or Clustered Animal Flower, lately found on the sea coasts of the new-ceded Islands Cite web url http //www.aim25.ac.uk/cats/9/9662.htm AIM25 text-only browsing Royal College of Surgeons of England Ellis, John (c 1710-1776) publisher Aim25 accessdate -01-29
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1768 Sortname Peter Woulfe For his Experiments on the Distillation of Acids, Volatile Alkalies, and other substances Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/30007?&docPos 31&backToResults Oxford DNB article Woulfe, Peter date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1769 Sortname William Hewson William Hewson (surgeon) For his Two Papers, en d, An Account of the Lymphatic Syst in Amphibious Animals, - and An Account of the Lymphatic Syst in Fish —




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1770 Sortname William Hamilton William Hamilton (diplomat) For his Paper, en d, An Account of a Journey to Mount Etna Cite web format PDF url http //journals.cambridge.org/download.php?file /BJH/BJH39_01/S0007087405007600a.pdf&code f55e6aa4b80edf3a215d621ee092fd38 Making and circulating knowledge through Sir William Hamilton's Campi Plhegraei publisher The British Society for the History of Science accessdate -01-29
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1771 Sortname Matthew Raper For his paper en d, An Enquiry into the value of ancient Greek and Roman Money —


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1772 Sortname جوزيف بريستلي لتجاربه المفيدة والعديدة التي دونها في ملاحظاته


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1773 Sortname John Walsh John Walsh (scientist) For his Paper on the Torpedo Cite web url http //www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/jwalsh.html Berkshire History Biographies Lieut-Col. John Walsh (1726-1795) date 2004 publisher Nash Ford Publishing accessdate -01-29
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1774 < >No Award — —




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1775 Sortname Nevil Maskelyne In consideration of his curious and laborious Observations on the Attraction of Mountains, made in Scotland, - on Schehallien Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Maskelyne.html Maskelyne biography publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29
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1776 Sortname جيمس كوك عن ورقته البحثية التي وضح فيها طريقة اتبعها لحفظ صحة طاقم سفينته ريزوليوشن أثناء رحلته الأخيرة حول العالم، والتي أفادت العامة كثيراً حين نقلت إلى الجمعية Cite web url http //www.trinhall.cam.ac.uk/news/article.asp?It ID 734 Stephen Hawking wins Copley Medal publisher كلية الثالوث (كامبريدج) accessdate -02-07




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1777 Sortname John Mudge On account of his valuable Paper containing directions for making the best Composition for the metals of Reflecting Telescopes together with a description of the process for grinding, polishing, and giving the best speculum the true parabolic form —


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1778 Sortname Charles Hutton For his paper, en d, The force of Fired Gunpowder, and the initial velocity of Cannon Balls, determined by Experiments Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Hutton.html Hutton summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29




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1779 < >No Award — —




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1780 Sortname Samuel Vince For his paper, en d, An investigation of the Principles of Progressive and Rotatory Motion, printed in the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www.nla.gov.au/cdview/nla.ms-ms9-15 Digital Collections - Manuscripts - It 15a - 15z, 15(1) - 15(20) Addresses to the Royal Society, London the first on being appointed to the Chair and later addresses on presentations of the Copley Medal, 1778-1796. publisher National Library of Australia accessdate -01-29




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1781 Sortname ويليام هيرشل لاكتشافه نجماً جديداً ومنفرداً، وهو الاكتشاف الذي نال بسببه شرفاً مميزاً؛ إذ أن هذا النجم موجود منذ سنوات عديدة، ربما منذ عصور، داخل حدود رؤية الفلكيين، ومع ذلك استعصى على الأبحاث الدؤوبة التي قام بها فلكيون آخرون. Cite web url http //micro.magnet.fsu.edu/optics/timeline/people/herschel.html Friedrich William Herschel publisher Florida State University accessdate -02-07
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1782 Sortname Richard Kirwan As a reward for the merit of his labours in the science of Ch istry. For his ch ical analyses of Salts




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1783 Sortname John Goodricke and Thomas Hutchins For his discovery of the Period of the Variation of Light in the Star Algol. (Goodricke) For his Experiments to ascertain the point of Mercurial Congelation. (Hutchins)
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1784 Sortname إدوارد ويرينغ For his Math atical Communications to the Society. For his Paper On the Summation of Series, whose general term is a determinate function of z the distance from the first term of the series Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Waring.html Waring summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29




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1785 Sortname William Roy For his Measur ent of a Base on Hounslow Heath Cite web url http //www.electricscotland.com/history/other/roy_william.htm William Roy publisher Electric Scotland accessdate -01-29




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1786 < >No Award — —




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1787 Sortname John Hunter John Hunter (surgeon) For his three Papers, - On the Ovaria, On the identity of the dog, wolf, and jackall species, and On the anatomy of Whales, printed in the Philosophical Transactions for 1787 Cite web url http //www.h onctoday.com/article.as ?rid 36439 John Hunter ‘Founder of Scientific Surgery’ - H Onc Today publisher < >H Onc Today accessdate -02-08




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1788 Sortname Charles Blagden For his two Papers on Congelation, printed in the last (78th) volume of the Philosophical transactions Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/2553?&docPos 47&backToResults Oxford DNB article Blagden, Charles (subscription needed) publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1789 Sortname William Morgan William Morgan (scientist) For his two Papers on the values of Reversions and Survivorships, printed in the two last volumes of the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/19244?&docPos 48&backToResults Oxford DNB article Morgan, William (subscription needed) publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1790 < >No Award — —




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1791 Sortname James Rennell and Jean-André Deluc For his Paper on the Rate of Travelling as performed by Camels, printed in the last (81st) volume of the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/23369?&docPos 49&backToResults Oxford DNB article Rennell, James (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29
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1792 Sortname بنيامين طومسون عن أوراقه البحثية العديدة عن خواص الحرارة وانتقالها Cite web url http //www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/27255 Oxford DNB article Thompson, Sir Benjamin (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher مطبعة جامعة أكسفورد accessdate -02-08
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1793 < >No Award — —




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1794 Sortname ألساندرو فولتا لتعليقاته العديدة التي شرح بها بعض التجارب التي أجراها البروفسور غلفاني —


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1795 Sortname Jesse Ramsden For his various inventions and improv ents in the construction of the Instruments for the Trigonometrical measur ents carried on by the late Major General Roy, and by Lieut. Col. Williams and his associates Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Ramsden.html Ramsden summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29




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1796 Sortname George Atwood For his Paper on the construction and analysis of geometrical propositions determining the positions assumed by homogeneal bodies which float freely, and at rest and also determining the Stability of Ships and other floating bodies Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Atwood.html Attwood summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-29




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1797 < >No Award — —




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1798 Sortname George Shuckburgh-Evelyn Sir George Shuckburgh-Evelyn, 6th Baronet and Charles Hatchett For his various Communications printed in the Philosophical Transactions. (Evelyn) For his Ch ical Communications printed in the Philosophical Transactions. (Hatchett) Cite web url http //oxforddnb.com/view/article/12595?&docPos 55&backToResults Oxford DNB article Hatchett, Charles (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -01-29




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1799 Sortname John Hellins For his improved Solution of a probl in Physical Astronomy, &c. printed in the Philosophical Transactions for the year 1798 and his other Math atical Papers Cite web url http //www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/bshm/zingaz/LondonPeopleH.html hel British Society for the History of Math atics publisher جامعة ورك accessdate -01-29




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1800 Sortname Edward Howard Edward Howard (scientist) For his Paper on a New Fulminating Mercury Cite web url http //www.uark.edu/depts/cosmo/publications/pub 20by 20year/1976 20papers/sears 201976.pdf format PDF Edward Charles Howard last Sears first Derek publisher University of Arkansas accessdate -02-03
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1801 السير أستلي كوبر أستلي باستون كوبر For his Papers - on the effects which take place from the destruction of the M brana Tympani of the Ear with an account of an operation for the r oval of a particular species of Deafness Cite web url http //www.aim25.ac.uk/cgi-bin/vcdf/detail?coll_id 6888&inst_id 9 Cooper, Sir Astley Paston (1768-1841) publisher Aim25 accessdate -02-03




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1802 Sortname William Hyde Wollaston For his various Papers printed in the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //ch .ch.huji.ac.il/history/wollaston.html Wollaston publisher الجامعة العبرية في القدس accessdate -02-08




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1803 Sortname Richard Chenevix Richard Chenevix (ch ist) For his various Ch ical Papers printed in the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www.platinummetalsreview.com/dynamic/article/view/47-4-175-183 PMR Bicentenary of Four Platinum Group Metals last Griffith first WP publisher Platinum Metals Review accessdate -02-03




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1804 Sortname Smithson Tennant For his various Ch ical Discoveries communicated to the Society, and printed in several volumes of the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www.platinummetalsreview.com/dynamic/article/view/48-4-182-189 PMR Bicentenary of Four Platinum Group Metals last Griffith first WP publisher Platinum Metals Review accessdate -02-03




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1805 Sortname Humphry Davy For his various Communications published in the Philosophical Transactions
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1806 Sortname Thomas Andrew Knight For his various Papers on Vegetation, printed in the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www.nal.usda.gov/pgdic/Strawberry/book/boksix.htm Early Breeding in Europe last Darrow first GM publisher United States National Agricultural Library accessdate -02-03
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1807 Sortname Everard Home For his various Papers on Anatomy and Physiology, printed in the Philosophical Transactions —


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1808 Sortname William Henry William Henry (ch ist) For his various papers communicated to the society, and printed in the Philosophical Transactions —




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1809 Sortname Edward Troughton For the Account of his Method of dividing Astronomical Instruments, printed in the last volume of the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Troughton.html Troughton Summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1810 < >No Award — —




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1811 Sortname Benjamin Collins Brodie Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie, 1st Baronet For his Papers printed in the Philosophical Transactions. On the influence of the Brain on the action of the Heart, and the generation of Animal Heat and on the different modes in which death is brought on by certain Vegetable Poisons Cite web url http //rheumatology.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/42/5/689 Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie (1783–1862) last Buchanan first W.W. publisher British Society for Rheumatology accessdate -02-05
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1812 < >No Award — —




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1813 Sortname William Thomas Brande For his Communications concerning the Alcohol contained in Fermented Liquors and other Papers, printed in the Philosophical Transactions —


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1814 Sortname James Ivory James Ivory (math atician) For his various Math atical Contributions printed in the Philosophical Transactions Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Ivory.html Ivory summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1815 Sortname David Brewster For his Paper on the Polarization of Light by Reflection from Transparent Bodies Cite web url http //www-ah.st-andrews.ac.uk/mgstud/reflect/david.html Sir David Brewster (1781-1868) publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05
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1816 < >No Award — —




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1817 Sortname Henry Kater For his Experiments on the Pendulum Cite web url http //www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person.php?LinkID mp02471 Henry Kater (1777-1835), Scientist publisher National Portrait Gallery accessdate -02-05
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1818 Sortname Robert Seppings For his Papers on the construction of Ships of War, printed in the Philosophical Transactions —


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1819 < >No Award — —




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1820 ترتيب Orsted, Hans Christian هانز أورستد For his Electro-magnetic Discoveries Cite web url http //www.springerlink.com/content/k231425486v66866/ SpringerLink - Book Chapter publisher سبرنجر accessdate -02-08
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1821 Sortname Edward Sabine and جون هيرشل For his various Communications to the Royal Society relating to his researches made in the late Expedition to the Arctic Regions. (Sabine) For his Papers printed in the Philosophical Transactions. (Herschel) Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Herschel.html Herschel summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1822 Sortname William Buckland For his Paper on the Fossil Teeth and Bones discovered in a Cave at Kirkdale Cite web url http //www.tc.umn.edu/~allch001/1815/buckland.htm William Buckland & Reliquae Diluvianae publisher جامعة مينيسوتا accessdate -02-08
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1823 Sortname John Pond For his various Communications to the Royal Society —


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1824 Sortname John Brinkley John Brinkley (astronomer) For his various Communications to the Royal Society Cite web url http //www.dcs.warwick.ac.uk/bshm/zingaz/D.html The British Society for the History of Math atics publisher The British Society for the History of Math atics accessdate -02-05




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1825 Sortname François Arago and Peter Barlow For the Discovery of the Magnetic Properties of substances not containing Iron. For the Discovery of the power of various bodies, principally metallic, to receive magnetic impressions, in the same, though in a more evanescent manner than malleable Iron, and in an infinitely less intense degree. (Arago) For his various Communications on the subject of Magnetism. (Barlow) Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Arago.html Arago summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1826 Sortname James South For his observations of Double Stars, and his Paper on the Discordances between the Suns observed and computed Right Ascensions, published in the Transactions of the Society. For his Paper of Observations of the Apparent Distances and Positions of Four Hundred and Fifty-eight Double and Triple Stars, published in the present volume (1826, Part 1.) of the Transactions Cite web url http //www.bpccs.com/lcas/Articles/jsouth.htm Lake County Astronomical Society publisher Lake County Astronomical Society accessdate -02-05
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1827 Sortname William Prout and Henry Foster (scientist) Henry Foster For his Paper, en d, On the ultimate Composition of simple alimentary substances, with some preliminary r arks on the analysis of organized bodies in general Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id fZSNUcPL8AYC&pg PA87&lpg PA87&dq Henry+Foster +copley+medal&source web&ots 5khcTd1zOM&sig 6YKaCBZqF-mJ5tPSIdXnMGiVrgw&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 2&ct result مجلة السيد publisher The Gentl an's Magazine accessdate -02-05




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1828 < >No Award — —




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1829 < >No Award — —




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1830 < >No Award — —




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1831 Sortname George Biddell Airy For his Papers, On the principle of the construction of the Achromatic Eye-pieces of Telescopes, - On the Spherical Aberration of the Eye-pieces of Telescopes, and for other Papers on Optical Subjects in the Transactions of the Cambridge Philosophical Society Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Airy.html Airy summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1832 Sortname مايكل فاراداي و سيميون بواسون For his discovery of Magneto-Electricity as detailed in his Experimental Researches in Electricity, published in the Philosophical Transactions for the present year. (فاراداي) For his work en d, Nouvelle Theorie de lAction Capillaire. (Poisson) Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Poisson.html Poisson summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -01-30




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1833 < >No Award — —




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1834 Sortname Giovanni Plana For his work en d, Theorie du Mouv ent de la Lune Cite web url http //www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Biographies/Plana.html Plana biography publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05




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1835 Sortname William Snow Harris For his experimental investigations of the force of electricity of high intensity contained in the Philosophical Transactions of 1834
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1836 Sortname Jأ¶ns Jakob Berzelius and Francis Kiernan For his syst atic application of the doctrine of definite proportions to the analysis of mineral bodies, as contained in his Nouveau Syst e de Mineralogie, and in other of his works. (Bezelius) For his discoveries relating to the structure of the liver, as detailed in his paper communicated to the Royal Society, and published in the Philosophical Transactions for 1833. (Kiernan) —




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1837 Sortname Antoine César Becquerel and جون فردريك دانيال For his various m oirs on the subject of electricity, published in the M oires deacad ie Royale des Sciences de lInstitut de France, and particularly for those on the production of crystals of metallic sulphurets and of sulphur, by the long-continued action of electricity of very low tension, and published in the tenth volume of those M oires. (Becquerel) For his two papers on voltaic combinations published in the Philosophical Transactions for 1836. (Daniell) Cite web url http //www.chambersharrap.co.uk/chambers/features/chref/chref.py/main?query PN02036&xref y& biog Chambers Search Chambers publisher Chambers Harrap accessdate -02-05




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1838 Sortname كارل فريدريش جاوس و مايكل فاراداي حصل غاوس على هاته الجائزة بفضل اختراعاته و أبحاثه الرياضياتية في مغناطيسية المغناطيسية بينما حصل فاراداي عليها بفضل أبحاثه في الحث الكهربائي . Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Gauss.html Gauss summary publisher جامعة سانت أندروز accessdate -02-08




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1839 Sortname Robert Brown Robert Brown (botanist) For his discoveries during a series of years, on the subject of vegetable impregnation Cite web url http //www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/3645 Oxford DNB article Brown, Robert (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -02-15
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1840 Sortname Justus Liebig و جاك شارل فرانسوا ستورم For his discoveries in organic ch istry, and particularly for his development of the composition and theory of organic radicals. (Liebig) For his M oire sur la Resolution des Equations Numeriques, published in the M oires des Savans Etrangers for 1835. (Sturm) Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id Vugo P2th0C&dq Justus+Liebig +copley+medal&printsec frontcover&source in&hl en&ei Ql-XSaycEc-X-gbu8bCPCQ&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 12&ct result PPA98,M1 Justus Von Liebig The Ch ical Gatekeeper last Brock first William H. date 2002 publisher Cambridge University Press accessdate -02-15 Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Sturm.html Sturm summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-15




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1841 Sortname جورج أوم For his researches into the laws of electric currents contained in various m oirs published in Schweiggers Journal, Poggendorffs Annalen and in a separate work en d Die galvanische Kette math atisch bearbeitet Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Ohm.html Ohm biography publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-15




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1842 Sortname James MacCullagh For his researches connected with the wave theory of light, contained in the Transactions of the Royal Irish Acad y Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/MacCullagh.html MacCullagh summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05




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1843 جان-باتيست دوما For his late valuable researches in organic ch istry, particularly those contained in a series of m oirs on ch ical s and the doctrine of substitution, and also for his elaborate investigations of the atomic weights of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and other el ents —




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1844 Sortname Carlo Matteucci For his various researches in animal electricity مرجع كتاب مسار http //books.google.co.uk/books?id Cv2OdFwpk-kC&pg PA129&lpg PA129&dq Carlo+Matteucci +copley+medal&source web&ots ki52cvt2hL&sig ekDGFHDWXXU95w4uDH1UWR3xP0w&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 4&ct result العنوان Amedeo Avogadro, a Scientific Biography الناشر سبرنجر تاريخ الوصول -02-05
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1845 Sortname Theodor Schwann For his physiological researches on the development of animal & vegetable textures, published in his work en d Mikroskopische Untersuchungen uber die Uebereinstimmung in der Struktur u. d Wachsthun der Thiese u. Bflanzen —




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1846 Sortname أوربان لوفيريي For his investigations relative to the disturbances of Uranus by which he proved the existence and predicted the place of the new Planet the Council considering such prediction confirmed as it was by the immediate discovery of the Planet to be one of the proudest triumphs of modern analysis applied to the Newtonian Theory of Gravitation Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Biographies/Le_Verrier.html Le Verrier biography publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05
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1847 Sortname John Herschel For his work en d Results of Astronomical Observations made during the years 1834, 1835, 1836, 1837 and 1838, at the Cape of Good Hope being a completion of a telescopic survey of the whole surface of the visible heavens, commenced in 1825
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1848 Sortname John Couch Adams For his investigations relative to the disturbances of Uranus, and for his application of the inverse probl of perturbations thereto Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Adams.html Adams summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1849 Sortname Roderick Murchison For the inent services he has rendered to geological science during many years of active observation in several parts of Europe and especially for the establishment of that ification of the older Palaeozoic deposits designated the Silurian Syst , as set forth in the two works en d The Silurian Syst founded on Geological Researches in England, and The Geology of Russia in Europe and the Ural Mountains —




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1850 Sortname Peter Andreas Hansen For his researches in physical astronomy Cite web url http //www.oxforddnb.com/public/th es/93/93188.html Oxford DNB th e Holders of the Copley Medal (subscription needed) date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -02-15




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1851 Sortname Richard Owen On account of his important discoveries in comparative anatomy & palaeontology, contained in the Philosophical Transactions and numerous other works Cite web url http //mrw.interscience.wiley.com/ rw/9780470015902/els/article/a0002450/current/abstract Own, Richard Encyclopedia of Life Sciences publisher Wiley InterScience accessdate -02-05




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1852 Sortname ألكسندر فون هومبولت For his inent services in terrestrial physics, during a series of years Cite web url http //www.nahste.ac.uk/isaar/GB_0237_NAHSTE_P0400.html Humboldt - Friedrich Wilhelm Heinrich Alexander - von - 1769-1859 - Baron - German naturalist, geologist and explorer publisher جامعة إدنبرة accessdate -02-05




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1853 Sortname Heinrich Wilhelm Dove For his work on the distribution of heat over the surface of the Earth —


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1854 Sortname Johannes Peter Müller For his important contributions to different branches of physiology and comparative anatomy, and particularly for his researches on the bryology of the Echinodermata, contained in a series of m oirs published in the Transactions of the Royal Acad y of Sciences of Berlin Cite web url http //www.yale.edu/perception/Brian/misc/lineage/ BjS Acad ic Lineage publisher جامعة ييل accessdate -02-05




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1855 Sortname ليون فوكو بفضل أبحاثه المختلفة في الفيزياء التجريبية
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1856 Sortname Henri Milne-Edwards For his researches in comparative anatomy and zoology —


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1857 Sortname Michel Eugène Chevreul For his researches in organic ch istry, particularly on the composition of the fats, andf for his researches on the contrast of coulours




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1858 Sortname Charles Lyell For his various researches and writings by which he has contributed to the advance of geology
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1859 Sortname فلهيلم فيبر فلهيلم إدوارد فيبر For the investigations contained in his Maasbestimmungen and other researches in electricity, magnetism, acoustics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Weber.html Weber summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1860 Sortname Robert Bunsen For his researches on cacodyls, gaseous analysis, the Voltaire phenomena of Iceland and other researches
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1861 Sortname Louis Agassiz For his inent researches in palaeontology and other branches of science, and particularly for his great works the Poissons Fossiles, and his Poissons du Vieux Gres Rouge dEcosse




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1862 Sortname Thomas Graham Thomas Graham (ch ist) For three m oirs of the diffusion of liquids, published in the Philosophical Transactions for 1850 and 1851 for a m oir on osmotic force in the Philosophical Transactions for 1854 and particularly for a paper on liquid diffusion applied to analysis, including a distinction of compounds into colloids & crystalloids published in the Philosophical Transactions for 1861 Cite web url http //www.aps-pub.com/proceedings/1454/411.pdf format PDF Darwin and the Copley Medal publisher الجمعية الأمريكية للفلسفة accessdate -02-05 archiveurl http //web.archive.org/web/20050414034352/http //www.aps-pub.com/proceedings/1454/411.pdf archivedate 2005-04-14




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1863 Sortname Adam Sedgwick For his original observations and discoveries in the geology of the Palaeozoic Series of rocks, and more especially for his determination of the characters of the Devonian Syst , by observations of the order of superposition of the Killas rocks & their fossils in Devonshire Cite web url http //www.amphilsoc.org/library/mole/s/sedgwick.htm Adam Sedgwick Collection publisher American Philosophical Society accessdate -02-05




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1864 Sortname تشارلز داروين For his important researches in geology, zoology, and botanical physiology
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1865 Sortname ميشال شال For his historical and original researches in pure geometry Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Chasles.html Chasles summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1866 Sortname Julius Plücker For his researches in analytical geometry, magnetism, & spectral analysis Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Plucker.html Plucker summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1867 Sortname كارل إرنست فون باير For his discoveries in bryology and comparative anatomy, and for his contributions to the philosophy of zoology




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1868 Sortname Charles Wheatstone For his researches in acoustics, optics, electricity and magnetism
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1869 Sortname Henri Victor Regnault For the second volume of his Relation des Experiences pour determiner les lois et les donnees physiques necessaries au calcul des machines a feu, including his elaborate investigations on the specific heat of gases and vapours, and various papers on the elastic force of vapours
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1870 Sortname جيمس بريسكوت جول For his experimental researches on the dynamical theory of heat
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1871 Sortname Julius Robert von Mayer For his researches on the mechanics of heat including essays on - 1. The force of inorganic nature. 2. Organic motion in connection with nutrition. 3. Fever. 4. Celestial dynamics. 5. The mechanical equivalent of heat
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1872 Sortname Friedrich Woehler For his numerous contributions to the science of ch istry, and more especially for his researches on the products of the decomposition of cyanogens by ammonia on the derivatives of uric acid on the benzoyl series on boron, silicon, & their compounds and on meteoric stones




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1873 Sortname Hermann Helmholtz For his researches in physics and physiology Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Helmholtz.html Helmholtz summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1874 Sortname لوي باستير For his researches on fermentation and on pelerine
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1875 Sortname August Wilhelm Hofmann For his numerous contributions to the science of ch istry, and especially for his researches on the derivatives of ammonia Cite web url http //books.google.co.uk/books?id Q5wEAAAAYAAJ&pg PA13&lpg PA13&dq August+Wilhelm+Hofmann +copley+medal&source web&ots 9DZlVcbutv&sig mS6twqbqJEb88x9cip6DWf5H5iY&hl en&sa X&oi book_result&resnum 2&ct result PPA14,M1 Ch ical News and Journal of Industrial Science publisher Journal of Industrial Science accessdate -02-05




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1876 Sortname Claude Bernard For his numerous contributions to the science of physiology
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1877 Sortname James Dwight Dana For his biological, geological, and mineralogical investigations, carried on through half a century, and for the valuable works in which his conclusions and discoveries have been published
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1878 Sortname Jean Baptiste Boussingault For his long-continued and important researches and discoveries in agricultural ch istry Cite web url http //jn.nutrition.org/cgi/reprint/84/1/1.pdf format PDF Jean Baptiste Boussingault publisher Journal of Nutrition accessdate -02-05




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1879 Sortname Rudolf Clausius For his well-known researches upon heat Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Clausius.html Clausius summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1880 Sortname James Joseph Sylvester For his long continued investigations & discoveries in math atics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Sylvester.html Sylvester summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1881 Sortname Charles-Adolphe Wurtz For his discovery of the organic ammonias, the glycols, and other investigations which have exercised considerable influence on the progress of ch istry —




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1882 Sortname أرثور كايلي For his numerous profound and comprehensive researches in pure math atics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Cayley.html Cayley summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1883 Sortname William Thomson William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin For (1) his discovery of the law of the universal dissipation of energy (2) his researches and inent services in physics, both experimental & math atical, especially in the theory of electricity and thermodynamics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Thomson.html Thompson summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1884 Sortname Carl Ludwig For his investigations in physiology, and the great services which he has rendered to physiological science —


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1885 Sortname Friedrich August Kekulé von Stradonitz For his researches in organic ch istry




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1886 Sortname Franz Ernst Neumann For his researches in theoretical optics and electro-dynamics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Neumann_Franz.html Neumann_Franz summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1887 Sortname Joseph Dalton Hooker For his services to botanical science as an investigator, author, and traveller
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1888 Sortname Thomas Henry Huxley For his investigations on the morphology and histology of vertebrate and invertebrate animals, and for his services to biological science in general during many past years
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1889 Sortname George Salmon For his various papers on subjects of pure math atics, and for the valuable math atical treatises of which he is the author Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Salmon.html Salmon summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1890 Sortname Simon Newcomb For his contributions to the progress of gravitational astronomy Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Newcomb.html Newcomb summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1891 Sortname Stanislao Cannizzaro For his contributions to ch ical philosophy especially for his application of Avogadros theory




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1892 Sortname Rudolf Virchow For his investigations in pathology, pathological anatomy, and prehistoric archaeology
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1893 Sortname جورج جابرييل ستوكس For his researches and discoveries in physical science Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Stokes.html Stokes summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1894 Sortname Edward Frankland For his inent services to theoretical & applied ch istry Cite web url http //www.scienceandsociety.co.uk/results.asp?image 10419362 Sir Edward Frankland, English ch ist, c 1863-1883. publisher متحف العلوم (لندن) accessdate -02-05




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1895 Sortname كارل ويرستراس بفضل أبحاثه في رياضيات بحتة الرياضيات الخالصة Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Weierstrass.html Weierstrass summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1896 Sortname Karl Gegenbaur For his life-long researches in comparative anatomy in all branches of the animal kingdom. etc., etc —


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1897 Sortname Albert von Kolliker In recognition of his important work in bryology, comparative anatomy, and physiology, and especially for his inence as a histologist —




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1898 Sortname William Huggins For his researches in spectrum analysis applied to the heavenly bodies
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1899 Sortname Lord Rayleigh John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh In recognition of his contributions to physical science Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Rayleigh.html Rayleigh summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-03




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1900 Sortname Marcellin Berthelot For his brilliant services to ch ical science




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1901 Sortname Willard Gibbs For his contributions to math atical physics Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Gibbs.html Gibbs summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05




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1902 Sortname Joseph Lister In recognition of the value of his physiological and pathological researches in regard to their influence on the modern practice of surgery Cite web url http //www.oxforddnb.com/public/th es/93/93188.html Oxford DNB th e Holders of the Copley Medal date 2004 publisher Oxford University Press accessdate -02-15




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1903 Sortname Eduard Suess For his inent geological services, & especially for the original researches & conclusions published in his great work 'Das Antlitz der Erde'




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1904 Sortname William Crookes For his long-continued researches in spectroscopic ch istry, on electrical & mechanical phenomena in highly-rarefied gases, on radio-active phenomena, and other subjects




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1905 Sortname ديميتري مندلييف For his contributions to ch ical and physical science




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1906 Sortname Elias Metchnikoff On the ground of the importance of his work in zoology and in pathology
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1907 Sortname ألبرت ميكلسون بفضل أبحاثه في البصريات
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1908 Sortname Alfred Russel Wallace On the ground of the great value of his numerous contributions to natural history, and of the part he took in working out the theory of the origin of species by natural selection
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1909 Sortname George William Hill On the ground of his researches in math atical astronomy




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1910 Sortname فرانسيس جالتون بفضل أبحاثه في الوراثة
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1911 Sortname George Howard Darwin On the ground of his researches on tidal theory, the figures of the planets, and allied subjects
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1912 Sortname فيليكس كلاين بفضل أبحاثه في الرياضيات Cite web url http //www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Math aticians/Klein.html Klein summary publisher University of St Andrews accessdate -02-05




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1913 Sortname Ray Lankester On the ground of the high scientific value of the researches in zoology carried out by him Cite web url http //sabella.mba.ac.uk/1304/01/Obituary_Edwin_Ray_Lankester_.pdf format PDF Obituary Edwin Ray Lankester publisher National Marine Biological Laboratory accessdate -02-05
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1914 Sortname Joseph John Thompson J. J. Thomson On the ground of his discoveries in physical science
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1915 Sortname إيفان بافلوف On the ground of his investigations in the physiology of digestion and of the higher centres of the nervous syst




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1916 Sortname James Dewar For his important investigations in physical ch istry, more especially his researches on the liquefaction of gases Mendeleev Copley medal وسام كوبلي كما منحت إلى ديميتري مندلييف مندلييف في عام 1905.



وسام كوبلاي أحد جوائز علمية الجوائز العلمية ومرموقة أكثر من أي الجوائز العشر الأخرى التي تقدم من قبل الجمعية الملكية وأقدمهم. قدمت لأول مرة سنة 1731.و ك وسام رمفورد أسست هذه الجائزة بفضل هبة غودفري كوبلاي قدرها 100 جنيه استرليني للمؤسسة الملكية سنة 1709.و كان غودفري كوبلاي قد أنتخب عضوا في تلك المؤسسة العلمية سنة 1691.و خصص وسام كوبلاي لل فيزياء و علوم الأحياء .

• 1841 جورج سيمون أوم


• 1905 ديميترى مندليف


• 1942 روبرت روبنسون


• 1982 جون كورنفورث


• 1985 أرون كلوغ


• 1992 جورج بورتر


• 2002 جون بوبل


• ستيفن هوكينغ